One snafu identified in our family preps, we had nowhere near enough flour set aside.
https://www.telegraph.co.uk/food-and-dr ... lour-gone/
Where have all the flours gone? Supermarket shelves are pitifully empty, not just of plain and self raising, but also strong white, wholemeal and even the traditionally more fancy varieties like spelt, emmer and einkorn. My favourite sourdough starter has been languishing in the fridge since I ran out of its preferred sustenance, rye flour, and the other day I found myself making that banana bread with tapioca flour.
So how did matters come to this? After all, the loo paper crisis seems to have more or less resolved itself, so why, weeks into lockdown, are we still desperately seeking self-raising?
The reason for the dearth is more complex than simply increased demand, although that’s how it starts. Those of us with a bit more time at home are embracing baking with all the fervour of opening round in the Bake Off Tent. Google searches for bread recipes are up four fold from the numbers before lockdown, and Waitrose report that searches for yeast during March on their website are up a colossal 1,785 per cent compared to the previous month.
According to Alec Waugh of the National Association of British and Irish Millers (NABIM), until lockdown we were buying 2 million bags of flour a week - the equivalent of one bag every fourteen weeks, or a couple of Victoria sponges a month. Now we are taking home twice that - and wiping the shelves bare in scenes reminiscent of the pictures of Soviet supermarkets in the 1980s.
So what exactly is the problem? Britain is still producing the same amount of flour, and the mills are still running. We are close to self-sufficient in wheat, although we import some speciality flour (for baguettes or ciabatta say) and higher protein grain, mostly from Germany and North America, and export some of our home grown lower protein wheat.
Partly there was the element of surprise, as unlike Christmas and Pancake Day, when suppliers know to boost stocks, no one saw this coming. But the main issue is more prosaic: packaging. Or more specifically, the logistics of bundling up flour into the tiny (by wholesale standards) 1.5kg bags that we are used to buying.
Only four per cent of the UK’s massive flour output has traditionally gone to shops to be bought by home bakers in these small bags. The rest has been snapped up by professional bakers, caterers and restaurants, in sacks of 16kg or 25kg. Many of these businesses are not operating at the moment, so one would think there would be lots of excess flour around for shoppers to scoop up. Not so.
“Millers have increased the amount they can pack in retail sized bags to the maximum,” says Waugh, “and they are running packing lines 24/7, so they have doubled their normal production to 4 million bags a week. But they can’t do more than 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.” It simply isn’t enough to meet demand. “Supermarkets are saying that if they put it out first thing it is gone by lunch time, and then they have to wait for the next delivery.”
Many of us have turned to mail order, but a swift look at websites reveal that many millers have stopped selling directly, and those that are have had to limit their sales. John Lister, the founder of Shipton Mill flour, which produces the gold-standard flour for many of the best bakeries in the country, explained that, quite apart from the packaging issue, they are not set up for processing large numbers of small orders.
“Normally we supply artisan bakers and top chefs who might order a tonne at a time. A tonne is a thousand 1kg bags - that’s a thousand phone calls or emails or queries.” Now, Lister says, they are doing about 10 times the usual volume of orders. “All our friends and all our family are coming in to help out, but it is different from an experienced team who know how to do it.”
Then there is the strain on the website, which at one point was fielding 10,000 visitors instead of the usual 40 or 50. “We have a queuing system as the website would just collapse. But there are a lot of people who get quite frustrated because we get it wrong or take too long. We can’t go faster though. Even loyal customers who have been with us for years are struggling and the phones are jammed from first thing in the morning to last thing at night.”
Just getting it to people is a challenge. “Courier companies and Royal Mail are hugely overwhelmed by the increased number of parcels, and there are limits to the number of parcels they can take and how often they can pick up. But,” adds Lister, “we are learning and trying to be better."
There is a third way now, as the National Association of British and Irish Millers (NABIM) have launched a new web-based map so we can pinpoint previously unavailable supplies, from bakeries, wholesalers and other outlets who wouldn’t usually be open to ordinary punters.
I checked out my local area - Bristol - and bingo! There were huge bags of plain flour, self raising and pizza flour (which is high protein so will work fine for bread) although no wholemeal bread flour. Waugh admits the industry is struggling to keep everyone happy. “Mills are trying to meet the highest level of demand - and 75 per cent of households buy white flour.” So a lot of mills are making white flour at the moment, and changing over to wholemeal for a day or too is logistically time consuming.
Tempting though it is to buy a whole sack of flour, whether pizza or plain, it’s worth thinking about how to store that much. It makes sense to share with nearby friends and neighbours, using text messaging and exercise breaks to organise socially distanced drop offs.
Some people have been even more creative. Lisa, a Somerset-based chocolate maker, noticed that she could get flour by the sack from her wholesaler along with the usual chocolate supplies. “We ordered some in and weighed it out into the chocolate packaging, tying it with different coloured ribbons - orange for brown, red for white flour.” She set up a stall and an honesty box by her door and put word out in the village, and now admits that she is spending every spare minute bagging up flour. “I’m selling it at cost, but I ask salaried people to put a bit extra in the jar so people who have lost their income can take a bag. It’s really brought the village together, got everyone baking, and become a lifeline for some of the older people.”
Soon she expanded into providing fresh yeast and her sourdough starter as well as plain and self raising flour, and word got around. “I feel like a drug dealer,” she laughed when I spoke to her. “My phone is full of people texting and people loiter at the gate waiting for it to be put out.”
Persuading people not to hoard has been an issue too. “I’ve had people coming from other villages asking to take it all but then what would people in our village do, the ones who walk across the fields to get a bag on their way to the allotment?”
Overwhelmingly though, there is much to be optimistic about, according to Lister. “The most exciting thing is everyone is baking. It’s a complete revolution. It’s one of the most fun things you can do with the family and very rewarding, so I am hoping when this all passes by, there will be a few people who keep on baking.”
Interesting article on continuing flour shortages.
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Re: Interesting article on continuing flour shortages.
Thanks for posting this. I also severally underestimated my flour needs . A link for the NABIM map is below. I was able to find a wholesaler that is delivering to me so may get a delivery of cupboard staples
http://www.nabim.org.uk/consumers/where ... buy-flour/
http://www.nabim.org.uk/consumers/where ... buy-flour/
Re: Interesting article on continuing flour shortages.
The lack of gluten free flour is worrying and was a big gap in my preps. I have now managed to get 16kg sack from Doves Farm, who are now starting to restock.
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Re: Interesting article on continuing flour shortages.
If you don't mind me asking, how are you planning to store your flour? I was thinking of order a 16kg bag from my local wholesalers but not sure if I can store that much properly.
Re: Interesting article on continuing flour shortages.
I will put my 16kg into mylar bags then put the bags into 5g buckets so they stack nicely. However once this has settled down I will stock up rye berries or buckwheat berries and just grind my own flour as I need. The berries last for decades with little treatmentAhastyatom wrote: ↑Tue Apr 28, 2020 3:43 pm If you don't mind me asking, how are you planning to store your flour? I was thinking of order a 16kg bag from my local wholesalers but not sure if I can store that much properly.
Re: Interesting article on continuing flour shortages.
I dont know if this will help but I remember reading that if you put your bags of flour into ziplock bags then freeze it for 24 hours it destroys the eggs of the mite thingys that is in all flour because the freezing kills the eggs thus prolonging the shelflife. Sadly I cannot confirm this as accurate though.
- Arwen Thebard
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Re: Interesting article on continuing flour shortages.
Mrs A does this and we have never had any problems with flour mites and stores it the same way as cbp125 says above. Its an expensive way to keep a [relatively] cheap product, but for longer term storage its by far the best way. We also dry can quite a bit of flour when we have spare jars, that way we always have easy access to a smaller amount.preppergb wrote: ↑Wed Apr 29, 2020 10:09 am I dont know if this will help but I remember reading that if you put your bags of flour into ziplock bags then freeze it for 24 hours it destroys the eggs of the mite thingys that is in all flour because the freezing kills the eggs thus prolonging the shelflife. Sadly I cannot confirm this as accurate though.
Arwen The Bard
"What did you learn today?"
"What did you learn today?"
Re: Interesting article on continuing flour shortages.
I was very lucky to be gifted a sack of SR flour from my son's future mother in law and have spent part of the day today trying out the vacuum sealer for the first time to break it down into smaller bags. I also managed to get hold of a kg of fresh yeast which I have split up and frozen and a few vacuum sealed bags of strong flour for breadmaking. It has been really nice for me to see our whole and extended family coming together to share knowledge of food suppliers, buying bulk items and sharing them out and sharing online supermarket orders.
Growing old disgracefully!
- ukpreppergrrl
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Re: Interesting article on continuing flour shortages.
Ironically flour is something I did accidentally prep quite well for. Mostly because I'd bought a new vacuum sealer and wanted to play with it about a year ago, so purchased bag after bag, froze and then sealed it I still have quite a bit of flour left. I sent my sister some rye flour this morning for her sourdough starter as she can't get it for love nor money. The postage was about 3 times the cost of the original bag!!
Blog: http://ukpreppergrrl.wordpress.com
التَكْرَارُ يُعَلِّمُ الحِمارَ "Repetition teaches the donkey" Arabic proverb
"A year from now you may wish you had started today" Karen Lamb
التَكْرَارُ يُعَلِّمُ الحِمارَ "Repetition teaches the donkey" Arabic proverb
"A year from now you may wish you had started today" Karen Lamb
- Arwen Thebard
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Re: Interesting article on continuing flour shortages.
We've been reading a few articles about people trying to make bread by hand and failing, much like we did many times. Now the bread maker is one of our most used kitchen toys as its just so much easier and more reliable. Although we can always revert to traditional hand kneading if needed.
Arwen The Bard
"What did you learn today?"
"What did you learn today?"